KnujOn

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Mortgage and Loan Scams

What is it?

Unwanted email and faxes advertising impossibly low rate mortgages or loans.

Why is it a problem?

The housing market in the United States has been booming and is now slowing. This sort of up and down means significant amounts of money are changing hands. Scammers are posing as agents and banks to obtain personal information, steal people's money and even their houses. The targets are often elderly homeowners looking to make some extra cash by refinancing or taking out an equity line. Also, many individuals are buying and selling property without agents to save money(FSBO) Acording to the FBI there were 21,971 mortgage fraud cases in 2005 totalling over $1 billion in losses, this up from fewer than 600 in 2004 and even less in 2003. It is running "rampant" according to sources. Some of the hot spots are Michigan and Florida.

How would it effect me?

Mortgage transactions are complex legal and financial agreements. If you are not knowledgeable about them predators can take your money and even property.

Samples

View Samples
Cases

What can be done?

  • Send the junk mail to us
  • Read Freddie Mac's "Don't Borrow Trouble" before even thinking of getting a loan
  • Don't do business with junk mailers and faxers
  • Use this form(fdic.gov) to check and see if is truly an FDIC insured institution(United States)
  • Authorized lenders are required to disclose license information. If it's not there, they are not a real bank.
    Check with your state licensing boards to see if they are for real (CT, FL, CA, NY, MI, VA ).
  • Always have a real-estate professional and/or lawyer review any transaction
  • Check with a service like realtor.org to see if an agent is legitimate. Contact


Resources

Help Your Clients Understand How To Avoid Predatory Lending (realtor.org)
House approves bill to strengthen rules on mortgage lenders (cnn.com)
FDIC Bank Find (fdic.gov)
HUD FHEO (hud.gov)
How do I report fraud related to a HUD/FHA transaction? (hud.gov)
Town's Residents Say They Were Targets of Big Mortgage Fraud (wsj.com)
Governor signs bill to halt reverse mortgage scams (findarticles.com)
Federal Reserve Board Consumer Information (federalreserve.gov)
mortgagefraudblog.com
stopmortgagefraud.com
FINANCIAL CRIMES REPORT TO THE PUBLIC (fbi.gov)
mortgagefraud.org
Mortgage Fraud Recovery (mortgagefraud.com)
Field Guide to Mortgage Fraud (realtor.org)
Don't Be A Victim Of Loan Fraud (pueblo.gsa.gov)
HUD - Don't Be A Victim of Loan Fraud (hud.gov)
Mortgage fraud can no longer be ignored by officials (chicagotribune.com)
Featured Articles~The Many Faces of Mortgage Fraud (mortgageoriginator.com)
Find a HUD Approved Housing Counseling Agency (hud.gov)
FBI Vows to Crack Down on Mortgage Fraud (washingtonpost.com)
Mortgage fraud soars (detnews.com)

Cases

ui726.com


This is a junk mail message(with an obfuscated URL no less) that leads to the following site:

There is no address, phone number, FDIC or Equal Housing Lender information, or even the name of the institution. Just this fake rate-checking form. Compare this with a site like ditech.com which discloses their state licenses clearly on rate checking forms.

Samples





Faxes




Dear HomeOwner,

Your credit doesn't matter to us! If you OWN real estate
and want IMMEDIATE cash to spend ANY way you like, or simply wish
to LOWER your monthly payments by a third or more, here are the deals
we have TODAY (hurry, these offers will expire TONIGHT) :
Low as

$452,000.00 at a 3.75,% fixed-rate
$363,000.00 at a 3.51,% variable-rate
$459,000.00 at a 3.83,% interest-only
$252,000.00 at a 3.78,% fixed-rate
$159,000.00 at a 3.31,% variable-rate

Hurry, when these deals are gone, they are gone!
Simply fill out this one-minute form..

Don't worry about approval, your credit will not disqualify you!

http://confrere








Dear Home Owner,

Your credit doesn't matter to us! If you OWN real estate
and want IMMEDIATE cash to spend ANY way you like, or simply wish
to LOWER your monthly payments by a third or more, here are the deals
we have TODAY (hurry, these offers will expire TONIGHT) :
Low as
$401,000.00 at a 3.22,% fixed-rate
$391,000.00 at a 3.62,% variable-rate
$418,000.00 at a 3.63,% interest-only
$221,000.00 at a 3.76,% fixed-rate
$184,000.00 at a 3.02,% variable-rate

Hurry, when these deals are gone, they are gone!
Simply fill out this one-minute form...

Don't worry about approval, your credit will not disqualify you!

Sincerely,
Emmit Reidelberger
Approval Manager


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